Rhetorical Structure and Function in The Anatomy of Melancholy

Angus Gowland

doi:10.1353/rht.2001.0025

Rhetorica Jan 2001

Rhetorical Structure and Function in The Anatomy of Melancholy

Angus Gowland

Abstract

In writing The Anatomy of Melancholy Robert Burton was working within the system of classical rhetoric as revived in the Renaissance, specifically the epideictic genus. A juxtaposition of the topics, arguments, and tripartite form employed by Burton with the treatment of epideictic in Aristotle’s Rhetoric, as well as with aspects of the Roman and Hellenistic rhetorical traditions, shows how Burton has playfully adapted Renaissance conceptions of epideictic rhetoric for encyclopaedic, satirical, and self-expressive purposes. The function of rhetoric in the Anatomy is both to ‘dissect’ the corpus of knowledge about melancholy and to ‘show forth’ the author’s own melancholic condition.

Journal: Rhetorica
Published: 2001-01-01
DOI: 10.1353/rht.2001.0025
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Open Access: Closed
Topics: classical rhetoric rhetorical criticism
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Rhetorical Structure and Function in The Anatomy of Melancholy

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