Abstract

ABSTRACTThis article explores Thomas Aquinas's interrelated views of rhetoric and deliberation, particularly through his commentaries on Aristotle and his Summa theologiae. It argues that while articulating a largely Boethian understanding of rhetoric as consideration of uncertain matters, Aquinas also advances a theory of deliberation indebted to Aristotelian theories of sensation and phantasia. Building from previous work on phantasia in Aristotle's works, I argue that, in Aquinas's view, rhetorical deliberation is dependent on sensory information experienced through phantasia. Gathered through time and experience, sensory information serves as the foundational material for other forms of reasoning, such as deliberation and practical wisdom. In articulating Aquinas's views of rhetoric and deliberation, I suggest that the relationship between rhetoric and logic within Aquinas's system of thought be reconsidered, with rhetoric playing a prominent role in the consideration of variable and human phenomena.

Journal
Philosophy & Rhetoric
Published
2017-05-22
DOI
10.5325/philrhet.50.2.0178
Open Access
Closed
Topics

Citation Context

Cited by in this index (1)

  1. Rhetoric Society Quarterly

Cites in this index (1)

  1. Rhetoric Society Quarterly
Also cites 11 works outside this index ↓
  1. Carruthers, Mary J. 2009. The Book of Memory: A Study of Memory in Medieval Culture. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge…
  2. Cicero, Marcus Tullius. 2006. On Invention; Best Kind of Orator; Topics. Trans. H. M. Hubbell. Cambridge, MA:…
  3. Coleman, Janet. 1992. Ancient and Medieval Memories: Studies in the Reconstruction of the Past. Cambridge: Ca…
  4. Donagan, Alan. 1982. “Thomas Aquinas On Human Action.” The Cambridge History of Later Medieval Philosophy: Fr…
  5. Hawhee, Debra. 2011. “Looking into Aristotle's Eyes: Toward a Theory of Rhetorical Vision.” Advances in the H…
  6. Hawhee, Debra. 2015. “Rhetoric's Sensorium.” Quarterly Journal of Speech 101 (1): 2–17.
  7. Kinch, Ashby. 2012. “Re-Visioning the Past: Neuromedievalism and the Neural Circuits of Vision.” Postmedieval…
  8. O'Gorman, Ned. 2005. “Aristotle's Phantasia in the Rhetoric: Lexis, Appearance, and the Epideictic Function o…
  9. Pasnau, Robert. 2002. Thomas Aquinas on Human Nature: A Philosophical Study of “Summa Theologiae” 1a, 75–89. …
  10. Poulakos, Takis. 2001. “Isocrates' Use of Doxa.” Philosophy and Rhetoric 34 (1): 61–78.
  11. Ramsey, Shawn D. 2012. “Consilium: A System to Address Deliberative Uncertainty in the Rhetoric of the Middle…
CrossRef global citation count: 4 View in citation network →