Computers and Composition

22 articles
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first-year composition ×

June 2026

  1. Student perceptions of screen recording and screencast assignments in first-year writing
    Abstract

    • Students reported better understanding of writing with screencast assignments. • Students reported technology gains from screencast and screen recording assignments. • Students reported screencast and screen recording assignments were not complicated. • Blending spontaneous speech with the writing process helped students. • Students may feel self conscious when recording their screens and voices. Inexperienced writers often resist meaningful revision, which underscores the need for pedagogical approaches that foster deeper engagement. This study explores the use of student-led screen recordings and screencasts as pedagogical tools to promote students’ ownership and confidence in their writing processes. Our study surveyed 76 student writers in First-Year Writing classrooms to investigate this approach. The findings suggest that these assignments are easy to use, focus writers’ attention on the writing process, and leverage learning opportunities afforded by the transmodal blends of writing, video, and speech. Specifically, students reported more benefits from screencast assignments that allowed them to blend spontaneous speech into the writing process. Additionally, students reported that their technology skills improved after completing either the screencast or screen recording assignment. One downside was that students tended to feel self-conscious when recording their screens and voices. Overall, these student-led assignments are worth exploring in composition classrooms as they can lead to a deeper, more hands-on understanding of the writing process.

    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2026.102979
  2. Integrating generative AI in first-year writing: Lessons from a pilot initiative
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2026.102982

March 2025

  1. Large language models and digital multimodal composition in the first-year composition classrooms: An encroachment and/or enhancement dilemma
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2024.102892

June 2024

  1. Personalizing first-year writing course design and delivery: Navigating modality, shared curriculum, and contingent labor in a community of practice
    Abstract

    This article describes five first-year writing instructors’ experiences with personalizing shared curriculum across three different course delivery formats (face-to-face, hybrid, online). The data is drawn from teaching journals that the co-authors, a non-tenure track, part-time Lecturer and a tenured Writing Program Administrator, and three Graduate Student Teaching Associates completed throughout Fall 2022. The findings illustrate both benefits and drawbacks related to shared curriculum: discussing and troubleshooting curriculum in a community of practice is highly valuable, but separating course delivery from course design is challenging. In our study, those challenges manifested as disconnects between course content and disciplinary identity, as well as personal feelings of failure. On the other hand, the need to personalize shared curriculum across multiple delivery formats proved productive, especially when instructors used asynchronous online materials as a starting point to develop hybrid and face-to-face lesson plans. Ultimately, we advocate for more conversations about how writing programs can support contingent faculty as they personalize shared curriculum through both course delivery and design, and we offer an example of a successful community of practice that revises shared curriculum in response to community members’ experiences with teaching in multiple modalities.

    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2024.102847

March 2024

  1. Generative AI in first-year writing: An early analysis of affordances, limitations, and a framework for the future
    Abstract

    Our First-year Writing program began intentional student engagements with generative AI in the fall of 2022. We developed assignments for brainstorming research questions, writing counterarguments, and editing assistance using the AI tools Elicit, Fermat, and Wordtune. Students felt that the tools were helpful for finding ideas to get started with writing, to find sources once they had started writing, and to get help with counterarguments and alternate word choices. But when given the choice to use the assistants or not, most declined. Generative AI at this stage is unreliable, and many students found the tradeoff in reviewing AI suggestions to be too time consuming. And many students expressed a preference for continuing to develop their own voices through writing. Our experience in engaging AI led to the creation of the DEER praxis, which emphasizes defined engagements with AI tools for specific purposes, and generous use of reflection.

    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2024.102827

September 2023

  1. Digital storytelling for cultivating a participatory culture in first-year composition
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102792

June 2023

  1. Wikipedia: One of the last, best internet spaces for teaching digital literacy, public writing, and research skills in first year composition
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2023.102774

December 2020

  1. Teacher Beliefs and Pedagogical Practices of Integrating Multimodality into First-Year Composition
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2020.102614

June 2019

  1. Observing literacy learning across WeChat and first-year writing: A scalar analysis of one transnational student’s multilingualism
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2019.02.002

June 2018

  1. First-Year Composition as “Big Data”: Towards Examining Student Revisions at Scale
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2018.03.003

December 2017

  1. Online Peer Review Using Turnitin in First-Year Writing Classes
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2017.09.001

September 2017

  1. Communities of Inquiry: A Heuristic for Designing and Assessing Interactive Learning Activities in Technology-Mediated FYC
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2017.06.004

June 2016

  1. Messy Problem-Exploring through Video in First-Year Writing: Assessing What Counts
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2016.04.001

March 2015

  1. FB in FYC: Facebook Use Among First-Year Composition Students
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2014.12.001

December 2013

  1. Toward a Complexity of Online Learning: Learners in Online First-Year Writing
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2013.10.002

June 2013

  1. Tuning the Sonic Playing Field: Teaching Ways of Knowing Sound in First Year Writing
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2013.03.001

March 2013

  1. Valuing the Resources of Infrastructure: Beyond From-Scratch and Off-the-Shelf Technology Options for Electronic Portfolio Assessment in First-Year Writing
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2012.12.001

June 2012

  1. Networking, Storytelling and Knowledge Production in First-Year Writing
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2012.03.002

January 2008

  1. Analyzing Students’ Perceptions of Their Learning in Online and Hybrid First-Year Composition Courses
    doi:10.1016/j.compcom.2008.01.002

December 2000

  1. Critical computer literacy: computers in first-year composition as topic and environment
    doi:10.1016/s8755-4615(00)00036-0

November 1990

  1. The impact of microcomputer word processing on the performance of learning disabled students in a required first-year writing course
    doi:10.1016/s8755-4615(05)80007-6

April 1989

  1. Pros' prose meets writer's workbench: Analysis of typical models for first-year writing courses
    doi:10.1016/s8755-4615(89)80016-7