Women Organizers of the First Professional Associations in Technical Communication

Edward A. Malone Missouri University of Science and Technology

Abstract

Women technical communicators helped to organize many of the first professional associations for technical communicators in the 1940s and 1950s. For some of these women, organizing was an occupational closure strategy of revolutionary usurpation: They may have hoped to position themselves favorably to shape a future profession that was not predicated on hidden forms of their inclusion. Exclusionary and demarcationary forces, however, seem to have ultimately undermined their efforts, alienating some of them and inducing others to adopt a strategy of inclusionary usurpation. In addition to using gender-sensitive revisions of occupational closure theory to explain the phenomenon of the woman organizer, the author chronicles the emergence of 8 professional associations for technical communicators and identifies the women technical communicators who helped to organize them.

Journal
Technical Communication Quarterly
Published
2015-04-03
DOI
10.1080/10572252.2015.1001291
CompPile
Search in CompPile ↗
Open Access
Closed
Topics
Export

Citation Context

Cited by in this index (6)

  1. Technical Communication Quarterly
  2. Technical Communication Quarterly
  3. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  4. Technical Communication Quarterly
  5. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
Show all 6 →
  1. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication

References (158) · 2 in this index

  1. Library Trends
  2. 10.1177/089124390004002002
  3. CBE Views
  4. TWE Journal
  5. TWE Journal
Show all 158 →
  1. Special Libraries
  2. Bootstrapping: Douglas Engelbart, coevolution, and the origins of personal computing
  3. Family ties and tales
  4. Hiroshima's shadow
  5. Wenatchee Business Journal
  6. Journal of Library History
  7. Petition
  8. Report on informal meeting of technical editors and writers
  9. The professions
  10. STWE Newsletter
  11. TWE Newsletter
  12. TWE Newsletter
  13. Report of the chief archivist of the association of technical writers and editors (mother…
  14. STWE Newsletter
  15. 10.1177/0038038596030004003
  16. Death claims AEC scientist. (1962, September 18). Post-Register [Idaho Falls, ID], p. 6.
  17. The history of the Association of Medical Illustrators, 1945–1995: 50th anniversary edition
  18. STWE Review
  19. Matrix
  20. Martrix
  21. A directory of information resources in the United States: Social sciences. (rev. ed.). (1973). Washington, D…
  22. 10.1021/ed020p393
  23. Technical Writing Review
  24. Encyclopedia of American Associations. (1959). Detroit, MI: Gale Research Company.
  25. IEEE Group on Engineering Writing and Speech Newsletter
  26. TWE Journal
  27. Science
  28. 10.1126/science.119.3095.529
  29. Foremost women in communications
  30. IEEE Global History Network
  31. Chemical Literature
  32. The production and use of technical reports
  33. Gerrard, M. W. (1953, October 21). [Letter to Floyd A. Hickok]. Society for Technical Communication Collectio…
  34. 10.1109/5.989876
  35. 10.1109/TEWS.1958.4322637
  36. Technical Publishing
  37. STWP Review
  38. 10.1109/JRPROC.1952.274083
  39. Special Libraries
  40. Chemical who's who
  41. STWE Newsletter
  42. Cooperation, convertibility, and compatibility among information systems: A literature review
  43. Hickok, F. A. (1953a, July 31). [Letter to Madeline Warnock]. Society for Technical Communication Collection …
  44. Hickok, F. A. (1953b, May 26). [Letter to Madeline Warnock]. Society for Technical Communication Collection (…
  45. Hickok, F. A. (1953c, October 29). [Letter to Madeline Warnock]. Society for Technical Communication Collecti…
  46. Technical Writing Review
  47. Hickok, F. A. (1997, July 4). [Letter to STC]. Archives of the Society for Technical Communication, Fairfax, VA.
  48. Hohmann, W. C. (1957, March 12). [Letter to Hazel Anderson]. Copy in possession of Marlene G. Miller, Chapter…
  49. Chapter Tidings
  50. IRE history 1912–1963. (n.d.).IEEE Global History Network. Retrieved from http://www.ieeeghn.org/wiki/index.p…
  51. Jeanne North. (n.d.) MouseSite Digital Archive. Retrieved from http://jhfc.duke.edu/jenkins/mousesite/archive…
  52. Special Libraries
  53. IEEE Professional Communication Society Newsletter
  54. Kent named director of tech writing institute. (1959, June). Industrial Editor, p. 14.
  55. Special Libraries
  56. The atom, politics, and the press
  57. Jane Stafford: Transcript of an interview
  58. Technical Writing Review
  59. Petroleum Engineer
  60. IEEE Professional Communication Society Newsletter
  61. Technical Communication Quarterly
  62. Technical Communication
  63. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  64. Who's who of American women, 1958–1959
  65. Who's who of American women, Volume II (1961–1962)
  66. Orlando Sentinel
  67. McElwee, E. M. (1957, May 28).Professional group on engineering writing and speech, minutes of administrative…
  68. The professional group on engineering writing and speech, administrative committee meetin…
  69. Communication: The modern engineer's function
  70. STWE Newsletter
  71. TWE Newsletter
  72. 50 years of chemical information in the American Chemical Society, 1943–1993
  73. IEEE GPC Newsletter
  74. PCS Newsletter
  75. IEEE PCS Newsletter
  76. Science, New Series
  77. STWE Newsletter
  78. STWE Newsletter
  79. Certificate of death
  80. Technical Publishing
  81. Social closure: The theory of monopolization and exclusion
  82. History of NAGC
  83. Application for federal employment, application number 605597
  84. Technical Publishing
  85. American men & women of science
  86. Notes on our cuffs. (1955, August 7). Los Angeles Times, p. SC1.
  87. Public Relations Journal
  88. Technical Writing Review
  89. Marxism and class theory: A bourgeois critique
  90. 10.1126/science.135.3503.535
  91. RLE Undercurrents
  92. TWE Newsletter
  93. American men and women of science
  94. Memorandum to technical editors and writers
  95. STWE Newsletter
  96. A Walker family history—Part 4
  97. Robert T. Hamlett. (1976, January 12). New York Times, p. 29.
  98. Jerry Wiesner: Scientist, statesman, humanist: Memories and memoirs
  99. Women scientists in America: Struggles and strategies to 1940
  100. Women scientists in America: Before affirmative action, 1940–1972
  101. IEEE GPC Newsletter
  102. STWE Newsletter
  103. Technical Communication
  104. Technical Communication
  105. Special Libraries
  106. Smyser, R. D. (1997, February 18). Further in remembrance of contributing, caring Ridgers. Oak Ridger. Retrie…
  107. 10.1126/science.124.3216.329
    Science  
  108. Standardization: Admiral Hussey on TPS advisory board. (1955, November). Technical Publishing, 1(2), p. 1.
  109. Certificate of death
  110. Certificate of death
  111. Ballot Society of Technical Writers
  112. Technical Writing Review
  113. [Untitled announcement beginning “We regret to report”]
  114. STWE Newsletter
  115. Send-off dinner for H.C. McDaniel
  116. Ian and Catharine Campbell, geologists: Teaching, government service, editing
  117. U.S. School Yearbooks [online database]
  118. The eternal spring: An anniversary history of the American Association of Industrial Edit…
  119. Reports of Deaths of American Citizens Abroad
  120. Touey named by Institute. (1959, May 13). Pasadena Independent, p. 5.
  121. Science
  122. Final results: Official ballot Technical Publishing Society
  123. Technical Publishing
  124. Proceedings, winter meeting, Association of Technical Writers and Editors
  125. TWE Journal
  126. TWE. (1956b, September 22).Conference of the Association of Technical Writers & Editors, Hotel Statler, New Y…
  127. TWE Newsletter
  128. TWIS appointments. (1957, September–October).TC Newsletter, insert inTechnical Communications[LCN unk85014005], 1.
  129. TWIS to hold communications management conference. (1957, September–October).TC Newsletter, insert inTechnica…
  130. Sixty-third annual commencement
  131. IPAA (Independent Petroleum Association of America) Monthly
  132. U.S. Air Force Cambridge Research Center. (1953, March 12).Application for federal employment[in the federal …
  133. U.S. Army Chemical Corps. (1952, May 28).Application for federal employment[in the federal civilian personnel…
  134. 1920 United States Census
  135. U.S. Department of Agriculture. (1954, June 24).Application for federal employment[in the federal civilian pe…
  136. U.S. Department of Army. (1957, September 4).Notification of personnel action[in the federal civilian personn…
  137. U.S. Department of Interior Bureau of Mines. (1961, August 17).Application for federal employment[in the fede…
  138. U.S. Geological Survey. (1952, October 23).Notification of personnel action[in the federal civilian personnel…
  139. Technical Communication
  140. Industrial Arts Methods
  141. Minutes of technical editors' session[s]
  142. Warnock, M. D. (1953b, August 7). [Letter to Floyd A. Hickok]. Society for Technical Communication Collection…
  143. Warnock, M. D. (1953c, September 15). [Letter to Floyd A. Hickok]. Society for Technical Communication Collec…
  144. Warnock, M. D. (1953d, October 27). [Letter to Floyd A. Hickok]. Society for Technical Communication Collecti…
  145. Some network information center policies on handling documents
  146. Chemical Literature
  147. Technical editing
  148. Historical studies in information science
  149. 10.1177/0038038590024004007
  150. 10.4324/9780203167786
  151. Woman named to head chemical society group. (1952, February 19). New York Times, p. 6.
  152. Writing tips for engineers to be offered. (1956, June 10). Independent Star-News, p. 43.
  153. Technical Communication