Expanding Communication Expectations: Examining Audience Understanding of Scripts Through Fold and Swap Strategies

Kirk St.Amant ; Walter Giordano University of Naples Federico II

Abstract

This entry presents cognitive-based strategies, called folds and swaps, communication professionals can use to introduce new concepts to different groups. A novel extension of prototype theory and script theory from cognitive psychology and linguistics, these strategies can help create messages that add, or fold, new ideas, activities, or items into existing processes. Communication professionals can also use these strategies to develop messaging that shifts, or swaps, the location individuals associate with performing different activities. Through an application of folds and swap strategies, communication professionals can help audiences contextualize new approaches to everyday activities.

Journal
Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
10.1177/00472816231216911
CompPile
Search in CompPile ↗
Open Access
Closed
Export

Citation Context

Cited by in this index (0)

No articles in this index cite this work.

References (52) · 10 in this index

  1. Present Tense: A Journal of Rhetoric in Society
  2. 10.1007/978-1-349-13421-2_25
  3. 10.1080/20476965.2020.1758000
  4. 10.1111/j.1745-6916.2008.00064.x
  5. Usability testing essentials: Ready, set . . . test!
Show all 52 →
  1. Technical Communication
  2. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
  3. 10.1002/sce.20164
  4. 10.1007/978-3-322-99786-9_1
  5. The power of habit: Why we do what we do in life and business
  6. Hooked: How to build habit-forming products
  7. 10.1109/IPCC.2000.887293
  8. 10.15585/mmwr.mm7046a5
  9. Anglistica AION: An Interdisciplinary Journal
  10. Iperstoria
  11. 10.4159/9780674985155
  12. 10.1016/S0959-4752(01)00014-7
  13. User friendly: How the hidden rules of design are changing the way we live, work, and play
  14. Technical Communication
  15. Buyology: Truth and lies about why we buy
  16. Meek W. (2013). Basics of communication: The communication basics we all need to know. …
  17. Communication Design Quarterly
  18. Technical Communication Quarterly
  19. Nielsen J. (1994). 10 Usability heuristics for user interface design. Nielsen/Norman Gr…
  20. The design of everyday things
  21. 10.1023/B:TRUC.0000021806.17516.d0
  22. 10.1177/0963721416643063
  23. The culture code: An ingenious way to understand why people around the world live and buy…
  24. Technical Communication Quarterly
  25. Cognition and categorization
  26. Scripts, plans, goals, and understanding
  27. 10.1016/B978-0-12-374852-2.00001-X
  28. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
  29. Communication Design Quarterly
  30. Journal of Business and Technical Communication
  31. 10.55177/tc796562
  32. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  33. 10.1207/s15516709cog1202_4
  34. Nudge: Improving decisions about health, wealth, and user experience basics
  35. Nebraska Symposium on Motivation
  36. The emergence of personality
  37. 10.1126/science.1135935
  38. Tyrkiel K. (2021). How mental models affect both users and designers. Editor X …
  39. UXness. (2018). What is the subconscious mind? https://medium.com/uxness/what-is-the-subconscious-mind-fc7ce9d3162f
  40. 10.1111/j.1365-2923.2009.03498.x
  41. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  42. Journal of Business and Technical Communication
  43. Designing for behavior change: Applying psychology and behavioral economics
  44. The attention merchants: The epic scramble to get inside our heads
  45. Laws of UX: Using psychology to design better products and services
  46. 10.1111/jpr.12016
  47. Design for the mind: Seven principles of persuasive design