Using UX and LXD to Analyze Constructivism in Technical Communication Textbook Design

Kathryn Chunn Mercer University ; Bremen Vance Mercer University

Abstract

<bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Background:</b> Constructivism is a prevalent theory in technical and professional communication (TPC) pedagogy that extends to various aspects of learning, including textbook design. This study considers the way that learners interact with textbooks and how incorporating constructivist design elements is important for both instructors and students. <bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Literature review:</b> Previous research has highlighted the importance of textbook design in facilitating learning and the ways that textbooks reflect ideology. However, there is limited literature on the role of constructivist principles in textbook design and their impact on learners and faculty. <bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Research questions:</b> 1. What design elements in textbooks align with a constructivist pedagogy? 2. To what extent do textbooks in TPC follow a constructivist design? 3. Do students and faculty prefer constructivist designs? <bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Research methodology:</b> The study employed a heuristic review using a novel heuristic, the Constructivist Textbook Rubric, to evaluate a sample of eight technical communication textbooks. Following this, comparative usability testing was conducted with both professors and students to assess preferences and learning outcomes. <bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Results:</b> The study resulted in the development of a comprehensive tool for evaluating textbooks based on alignment with constructivist design principles and learning theory. Both the heuristic review and user testing demonstrated advantages associated with textbooks that incorporated constructivist elements in their design. <bold xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">Conclusion:</b> The findings suggest that textbooks designed with constructivist principles can improve learning outcomes for both learners and faculty. By using the Constructivist Textbook Rubric, college instructors can make informed decisions when selecting textbooks, ultimately benefiting learners through enhanced information synthesis and retention.

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
Published
2025-06-01
DOI
10.1109/tpc.2025.3558371
CompPile
Open Access
Closed
Topics
Export

Citation Context

Cited by in this index (0)

No articles in this index cite this work.

References (32) · 8 in this index

  1. 10.37514/tpc-b.2022.1381.1.3
  2. Open educational resources and technical and professional communication: Challenges, oppo…
    Programmatic Perspectives
  3. Complementing the classroom: Building productive spaces for technical and professional co…
    Programmatic Perspectives
  4. Perspectives from a departmental adoption of an open technical communication textbook
    Programmatic Perspectives
  5. 10.1007/s11528-021-00656-y
Show all 32 →
  1. Mind in Society the Development of Higher Psychological Processes
  2. 10.4324/9781003060635-5
  3. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  4. Translating constructivism into instructional design: Potential and limitations
    J. Educ. Technol. Soc.
  5. 10.1006/ceps.2000.1056
  6. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  7. Journal of Business and Technical Communication
  8. Technical Communication Quarterly
  9. Technical Communication Quarterly
  10. College Composition and Communication
  11. Inform or persuade An analysis of technical communication textbooks
    Tech. Commun.
  12. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  13. 10.2307/357747
  14. Technical Communication Quarterly
  15. Anatomy of a textbook
  16. 10.18848/1833-1874/cgp/v04i06/37994
  17. Designing instructional and informational text
  18. 10.1109/ipcc.2005.1494249
  19. 10.1080/0163853x.2017.1319655
  20. 10.1016/j.heliyon.2022.e11419
  21. 10.1145/97243.97281
  22. 10.4304/tpls.4.3.473-480
  23. Comparative usability testing: A key method for actionable design feedback
  24. 10.1177/0018720812465082
  25. 10.1055/s-0042-1760082
  26. Practices and challenges of using think-aloud protocols in industry: An international survey
    J. Usability Studies
  27. Human physiology students perceptions of eTextbooks: Towards open access as an alternativ…
    Int. J. Innov. Sci. Math. Educ.