-
Bickert, Monika, and Brian Fishman. "Hard Questions: How We Counter Terrorism." Facebook Newsroom. Facebook, …
-
Bilton, Nick. "Trump's Biggest Lie? The Size of His Twitter Following." Vanity Fair. CondeNast, 4 Aug. 2016. …
-
Bolter, Jay David. Writing Space: The Computer, Hypertext, and the History of Writing. Hillsdale: Lawrence Er…
-
Bort, Ryan. "Nearly Half of Donald Trump's Twitter Followers Are Fake Accounts and Bots." Newsweek. Newsweek …
-
boyd, danah, and Alice E. Marwick. "I Tweet Honestly, I Tweet Passionately: Twitter Users, Context Collapse, …
-
Brooke, Collin Gifford. Lingua Fracta: Toward a Rhetoric of New Media. Creskill: Hampton P, 2009. Print.
-
Brown, Jr., James J. Ethical Programs: Hospitality and the Rhetorics of Software. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P,…
-
Brown (2014)
Philosophy & Rhetoric
-
Cooper (1986)
College English
-
Dewey, Caitlin. "Facebook Fake-News Writer: 'I Think Donald Trump Is in the White House Because of Me.'" The …
-
"Did President Trump's Twitter Account Gain Five Million New Bot Followers in Three Days?" Snopes.com. Snopes…
-
Dwoskin, Elizabeth. "Twitter Is Looking for Ways to Let Users Flag Fake News, Offensive Content." The Washing…
-
Edbauer (2005)
Rhetoric Society Quarterly
-
Eslami, Motahhare, et al. "'I Always Assumed That I Wasn't Really That Close to [Her]': Reasoning about Invis…
-
Eyman, Douglas. Digital Rhetoric: Theory, Method, Practice. Ann Arbor: U of Michigan P, 2015. Print.
-
Feuz, Martin, Matthew Fuller, and Felix Stalder. "Personal Web Searching in the Age of Semantic Capitalism: D…
-
Ferrara, Emilio, Onur Varol, Clayton Davis, Filippo Menczer, and Alessandro Flammini. "The Rise of Social Bot…
-
Foran, Claire. "How Correct the Record Defends Hillary Clinton and Her Supporters from Online Trolls." The At…
-
Geiger, R. Stuart. "The Lives of Bots." Wikipedia: A Critical Point of View. Eds. Geert Lovink and Nathaniel …
-
Gillespie, Tarleton. "Algorithm." Digital Keywords: A Vocabulary of Information, Society, and Culture. Ed. Be…
-
—-. "Algorithmically Recognizable: Santorum's Google Problem, and Google's Santorum Problem." Information, Co…
-
—-. "The Relevance of Algorithms." Media Technologies: Essays on Communication, Materiality, and Society. Eds…
-
Gleick, James. The Information: A History, a Theory, a Flood. New York: Vintage, 2012. Print.
-
Guilbeault, Douglas. "Automation, Algorithms, and Politics| Growing Bot Security: An Ecological View of Bot A…
-
Guilbeault, Douglas, and Samuel C. Woolley. "How Twitter Bots Are Shaping the Election." The Atlantic. The At…
-
Guynn, Jessica. "'Three Black Teenagers' Google Search Sparks Outrage." USA Today. USA Today, 9 June 2016. We…
-
Hallinan, Blake, and Ted Striphas. "Recommended for You: The Netflix Prize and the Production of Algorithmic …
-
Hart-Davidson, William. "Rhetoric (and Writing) in the Age of Robots." Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.…
-
Howard, Philip, Samantha Bradshaw, and Bence Kollyani, et al. [Computational Propaganda Group]. "Junk News an…
-
Johnson, Tim, and Greg Gordon. "Are Half of Trump's Twitter Followers Fake?" McClatchy DC Bureau. McClatchy W…
-
Keegan, Jon. "Blue Feed, Red Feed." The Wall Street Journal. 18 May 2016. Web. 5 July 2017.
-
Kennedy (2016)
Computers and Composition
-
King, Gary, Jennifer Pan, and Margaret E. Roberts. "How the Chinese Government Fabricates Social Media Posts …
-
Kirschenbaum, Matthew G. Track Changes: A Literary History of Word Processing. Cambridge: Belknap P / Harvard…
-
Laquintano, Timothy. Mass Authorship and the Rise of Self-Publishing. Iowa City: U of Iowa P, 2016. Print.
-
Leblanc, Paul. Writing Teachers Writing Software: Creating our Place in the Electronic Age. Urbana: National …
-
Lull, Travis. "Drive Discovery of Bots & Other Customer Experiences in Direct Messages." Twitter Marketing. T…
-
Marwick, Alice, and Rebecca Lewis. "Media Manipulation and Disinformation Online." Data & Society (2017): n. …
-
Matsakis, Louise. "How Twitter Defeated Trump's Bot Army." Mashable. Mashable, Inc., 2 Feb. 2017. Web. 30 Jun…
-
Metaxas, Panagiotis Takis, and Eni Mustafaraj. "From Obscurity to Prominence in Minutes: Political Speech and…
-
Nimmo, Ben, and Maks Czuperski [Digital Forensic Research Lab]. "The Kremlin's Audience in France." Medium. 1…
-
Noble, Safiya Umoja. "Google Search: Hyper-Visibility as a Means of Rendering Black Women and Girls Invisible…
-
Omizo et al. (2016)
Journal of Writing Research
-
Omizo, Ryan, et al. "You Can Read the Comments Section Again: The Faciloscope App and Automated Rhetorical An…
-
Parkinson, Hannah Jane. "Click and Elect: How Fake News Helped Donald Trump Win a Real Election." The Guardia…
-
Perelman, Les, with Valerie Strauss. "Is MIT Researcher Being Censored by Educational Testing Service?" The W…
-
Ratkiewicz, Jacob, et al. "Detecting and Tracking Political Abuse in Social Media." ICWSM 11 (2011): 297-304.…
-
@realDonaldTrump. "Hard to believe that with 24/7 #Fake News on CNN, ABC, NBC, CBS, NYTIMES & WAPO, the Trump…
-
Ridolfo, Jim, and Dànielle Nicole DeVoss. "Composing for Recomposition: Rhetorical Velocity and Delivery." Ka…
-
Rieder, David M. "Scripted Writing() Exploring Generative Dimensions of Writing in Flash ActionScript." Small…
-
Roberts, Sarah T. "Commercial Content Moderation: Digital Laborers' Dirty Work." The Intersectional Internet.…
-
Robertson, Jordan, Michael Riley, and Andrew Willis. "How to Hack an Election." Bloomberg Businessweek. Bloom…
-
Seaver, Nick. "Knowing Algorithms." Media in Transition 8 (2013): 1–12. Print.
-
Shannon, Claude E. "A Mathematical Theory of Communication." The Bell System Technical Journal 27 (Jul; Oct 1…
-
Silverman, Craig. "This Analysis Shows How Fake Election News Stories Outperformed Real News On Facebook." Bu…
-
Silverman, Craig, and Lawrence Alexander. "How Teens In The Balkans Are Duping Trump Supporters With Fake New…
-
Sydell, Laura. "We Tracked Down A Fake-News Creator In The Suburbs. Here's What We Learned." National Public …
-
"Twitter Audit." Web. 3 July 2017. <https://www.twitteraudit.com/>
-
Vee (2013)
Literacy in Composition Studies
-
Woolley, Samuel C. "Automating Power: Social Bot Interference in Global Politics." First Monday 21.4 (2016): …
-
Zeifman, Igal. "2014 Bot Traffic Report: Just the Droids You Were Looking For." Incapsula. Imperva, 18 Dec. 2…