Writing in Transnational Workplaces: Teaching Strategies for Multilingual Engineers

Amy Hodges Texas A&M University at Qatar ; Leslie Seawright Missouri State University

Abstract

Introduction: Professional communication instructors in transnational contexts face unique challenges when helping students transition into the workplace. These challenges include preparing students for multilingual workplaces and educational settings, as well as multicultural communication in English at transnational workplaces. About the case: The authors, working at an international branch campus (IBC) in the Middle East, wanted to revise their assignments in a technical writing course for engineers in order to better prepare students for the realities of professional communication in the region. Situating the case: Engineering students matriculate into an increasingly diverse workplace, but instructors may not adequately understand the needs of employers in transnational corporations. Methods: Semistructured interviews were conducted with students and alumni of the IBC, and transcripts were coded for common themes. Results/discussion: Students and alumni had different perceptions of workplace communication genres, expectations for detailed writing, and the ability to adapt rhetorical strategies for different contexts. Alumni experienced a gap between their professors' and their workplaces' expectations for business genres and level of detail. They also reported that one of their significant challenges was adopting a flexible mindset toward written and spoken communication practices. Conclusions: Professional communication instructors should emphasize the strengths of multilingual writers, particularly their sense of language difference and rhetorical attunement, to better prepare them for the transnational workplace, in both the US and abroad. The authors describe changes in their pedagogy to help students adopt a more flexible and industry-oriented mindset toward technical communication.

Journal
IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
Published
2019-09-01
DOI
10.1109/tpc.2019.2930178
CompPile
Open Access
Closed
Topics
Export

Citation Context

Cited by in this index (4)

  1. Technical Communication Quarterly
  2. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  3. Business and Professional Communication Quarterly
  4. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication

References (26) · 3 in this index

  1. 10.1002/jee.20161
  2. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
  3. Engineering employability skills required by employers in Asia
    Proc 6th WSEAS Int Conf Eng Educ
  4. Challenges facing graduating engineers in their transition from college to career
    Proc Amer Soc Eng Educ Annu Conf Expo
  5. 10.1080/03043797.2015.1012707
Show all 26 →
  1. 10.7330/9780874219623
  2. 10.7330/9781607326205
  3. College English
  4. Engineering by the numbers: American Society of Engineering Education
  5. Women and men in STEM often at odds over workplace equity
  6. 10.1080/01419870701599465
  7. Reporting Technical Information
  8. 10.1002/j.2168-9830.2001.tb00660.x
  9. InterCom
  10. The Economist Intelligence Unit. Closing the skills gap: Companies and colleges collabora…
  11. The Economist Intelligence Unit. Closing the skills gap: Companies and colleges collabora…
  12. Isn't everyone a plagiarist?: Teaching plagiarism is teaching culture
    Going Global Transnational Perspectives on Globalization Language and Education
  13. 10.1080/03634520302457
  14. 10.1111/j.1540-4781.2011.01207.x
  15. Bias in the engineering workplace
    PE Mag
  16. Hybrid writing positions within WAC/WID initiatives: Connecting faculty writing expectati…
    Emerging Writing Research in the Middle East/North Africa Region  
  17. 10.7330/9780874219401
  18. College English
  19. The ‘trans’ in transnational-translingual: rhetorical and linguistic flexib…
    Computer Study
  20. Genre of Power Police Report Writers and Readers in the Justice System
  21. 10.1017/CBO9781316106372