Epideictic Rhetoric Born Digital

Elizabeth Tomlinson West Virginia University ; Sara Newman Kent State University

Abstract

The letter of recommendation (LOR) plays a significant role in the application process for many professional positions, offering descriptive rather than quantitative information from a third party about an individual’s potential fit within the hiring organization. Such letters, however, increasingly appear online, emphasizing existing problems within the genre and creating others involving trust, reliability, and confidentiality. Typically, the response has been that such digitization of the LOR minimizes its significance or standardizes it. This article analyzes the digital LOR genre as an exemplar of epideictic rhetoric situated within a Perelmanian framework and demonstrates how the digital LOR operates rhetorically, enhancing the adherence between candidate, writer, audience, and institutional values and providing a means of evaluating candidate fit. The article also offers a rhetorical heuristic that captures how audiences can more fruitfully read the epideictic, digital LOR, thereby demonstrating how to optimize the digital platform’s benefits and still use the LOR to its best rhetorical advantage.

Journal
Journal of Business and Technical Communication
Published
2018-01-01
DOI
10.1177/1050651917729862
Open Access
Closed
Topics

Citation Context

Cites in this index (4)

  1. Rhetoric Review
  2. Rhetoric Review
  3. Rhetoric Review
  4. Journal of Business and Technical Communication
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