-
Bennett (2011)
Automated scoring of constructed-response literacy and mathematics items.
-
Bennett (1998)
Validity and automated scoring: It's not only the scoring
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice
↗
-
Bernstein (2000)
Two experiments on automatic scoring of spoken language proficiency
Proceedings of InSTIL2000 (Integrating Speech Tech. in Learning)
-
Braun (1988)
Understanding scoring reliability: Experiments in calibrating essay readers
Journal of Educational Statistics
↗
-
Braun (2006)
Rule-based methods for automatic scoring: Application in a licensing context
Automated scoring for complex constructed response tasks in computer based testing
-
Breland (2004)
New SAT writing prompt study: Analyses of group impact and reliability. (Research Report 2004-1)
-
Bridgeman (2012)
Comparison of human and machine scoring of essays: Differences by gender, ethnicity, and …
Applied Measurement in Education
↗
-
Burstein (2003)
The e-rater® scoring engine: Automated essay scoring with natural language processing
Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective
-
Callear (2001)
CAA of short non-MCQ answers
Proceedings of the 5th International CAA Conference
-
Chevalier (2007)
Speech interaction with Saybot player, a CALL software to help Chinese learners of English
Proceedings of The International Speech Communication Association Special Interest Group on Speech and Language Technology in Education (SLaTE)
-
Cheville (2004)
Automated scoring technologies and the rising influence of error
-
Clauser (2002)
Validity issues for performance-based tests scored with computer-automated scoring systems
Applied Measurement in Education
↗
-
Cohen (1988)
Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences
-
Conference on College Composition and Communication (2004). CCCC position statement on teaching, learning, an…
-
Cumming (2002)
Decision-making while rating ESL/EFL writing tasks: A descriptive framework
Modern Language Journal
↗
-
Deane (2013)
Assessing Writing
-
DeVore (2002)
Considerations in the development of accounting simulations
Paper presented at the meeting of the National Council on Measurement in Education
-
Dikli (2006)
An overview of automated scoring of essays
Journal of Technology Learning and Assessment
-
Elliot (2005)
On a scale: A social history of writing assessment in America
-
Fleiss (1973)
The equivalence of weighted kappa and the intraclass correlation coefficient as measures …
Educational and Psychological Measurement
↗
-
Franco (2000)
The SRI EduSpeak™ system: Recognition and pronunciation scoring for language learning
Proceedings of InSTILL (Integrating Speech Technology in Language Learning)
-
Hales (1975)
The effect of the quality of preceding responses on the grades assigned to subsequent res…
Journal of Educational Measurement
↗
-
Hamp-Lyons (2007)
Assessing Writing
-
Herrington et al. (2001)
College English
-
Hughes (1984)
The use of model essays to reduce context effects in essay scoring
Journal of Educational Measurement
↗
-
Huot (2002)
(Re) Articulating writing assessment in teaching and learning
-
Huot (2006)
Writing assessment: A techno-history
Handbook of writing research
-
Landauer (2003)
Automated scoring and annotation of essays with the Intelligent Essay Assessor
Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective
-
Leacock (2003)
C-rater: Scoring of short-answer questions
Computers and the Humanities
↗
-
Leckie (2011)
Rater effects on essay scoring: A multilevel analysis of severity drift, central tendency…
Journal of Educational Measurement
↗
-
Lunz (1990)
Measuring the impact of judge severity on examination scores
Applied Measurement in Education
↗
-
Margolis (2006)
A regression-based procedure for automated scoring of a complex medical performance assessment
Automated scoring of complex tasks in computer based testing
-
Mitchell (2002)
Towards robust computerized marking of free-text responses
Proceedings of the Sixth International Computer Assisted Assessment Conference
-
National Governors Association Center for Best Practices & Council of Chief State School Officers (2010)
Common Core State Standards
-
Page (1966)
The imminence of grading essays by computer
Phi Delta Kappan
-
Page (1968)
The use of the computer in analyzing student essays
International Review of Education
↗
-
Page (2003)
Project essay grade: PEG
Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective
-
Pearson (2009, March). PTE academic automated scoring. Retrieved from http://www.pearsonpte.com/SiteCollectio…
-
Powers (2002)
Comparing the validity of automated and human scoring of essays
Educational Computing Research
↗
-
Powers (2002)
Stumping e-rater: Challenging the validity of automated essay scoring
Computers in Human Behavior
↗
-
Quinlan (2009)
Evaluating the construct-coverage of the e-rater® scoring engine (Research Report 09-01)
-
Ramineni (2013)
Assessing Writing
-
Ramineni (2012)
Evaluation of e-rater® for GRE Issue and Argument prompts (Research Report 12-02)
-
Ramineni (2012)
Evaluation of e-rater® scoring engine for TOEFL Independent and Integrated prompts (Research Report 12-06)
-
Risse (2007)
Testing and assessing mathematical skills by a script based system
Paper presented at the 10th International Conference on Interactive Computer aided Learning
-
Rudner (1992)
Reducing errors due to the use of judges
Practical assessment, Research and Evaluation
-
Rudner (2006)
An evaluation of IntelliMetric™ essay scoring system
The Journal of Technology, Learning and Assessment
-
Saal (1980)
Rating the ratings: Assessing the psychometric quality of rating data
-
Sargeant (2004)
A human–computer collaborative approach to the marking of free text answers
Proceedings of the 8th International CAA Conference
-
Shermis (2003)
Automated essay scoring: A cross-disciplinary perspective
-
Shermis (2006)
Applications of computers in assessment and analysis of writing
Handbook of writing research
-
Shermis (2008)
How important is content in the ratings of essay assessments?
Assessment in Education: Principles, Policy and Practice
↗
-
Singley (1998)
Validation and extension of the mathematical expression response type: Applications of schema theory to automatic scoring and item generation in mathematics (GRE Board Professional Report 93-24P)
-
Spandel (2005)
Creating writers through 6-trait Writing Assessment and Instruction
-
Stalnaker (1936)
The problem of the English examination
Educational Record
-
Sukkarieh (2005)
Information extraction and machine learning: Auto-marking short free text responses to sc…
Proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education (AIED)
-
Valenti (2003)
An overview of current research on automated essay grading
Journal of Information Technology Education
↗
-
Vaughan (1991)
Holistic assessment: What goes on in the rater's mind?
Assessing second language writing in academic contexts
-
Warschauer (2006)
Automated writing evaluation: Defining the classroom research agenda
Language Teaching Research
↗
-
Weigle (1999)
Assessing Writing
-
White (1994)
Teaching and assessing writing: Recent advances in understanding, evaluating, and improving student performance
-
Williamson (1999)
’Mental model’ comparison of automated and human scoring
Journal of Educational Measurement
↗
-
Williamson (2010)
Automated Scoring for the Assessment of Common Core Standards
-
Williamson (2012)
A framework for evaluation and use of automated scoring
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practices
↗
-
Wiseman (2012)
Assessing Writing
-
WOLFE et al. (1998)
Written Communication
-
Xi (2008)
Automated scoring of spontaneous speech using SpeechRater v1.0 (Research Report 08-62)
-
Yang (2002)
A review of strategies for validating computer-automated scoring
Applied Measurement in Education
↗
-
Zechner (2006)
Towards automatic scoring of non-native spontaneous speech
Proceedings of the Human Language Technology Conference of the North American Chapter of the ACL