Technical Communications and the Law: Product Liability and Safety Labels

Herb Smith University of Southern Philippines Foundation

Abstract

Studies show that products are often judged defective for one or more of the following reasons: 1) manufacturing defects, 2) design defects, 3) inadequate warnings, and 4) inadequate instructions [1, p. 127]. The last two reasons are of particular importance to technical communicators, for we function as the information specialists who link the companies that make the products to the people who use the products. This article examines the relationship between warranties and product liability. It includes a discussion of American National Standards Institute (ANSI) guidelines for safety labels in the workplace and an analysis of warnings and labels as they apply to the pharmaceutical industry. In its closing section, the article discusses some of the key references that technical communicators can consult for additional information on product liability and safety labels.

Journal
Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
Published
1990-07-01
DOI
10.2190/t04m-epwj-9d4d-26bh
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Citation Context

Cited by in this index (4)

  1. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  2. Journal of Business and Technical Communication
  3. Journal of Technical Writing and Communication
  4. Technical Communication Quarterly

References (14) · 2 in this index

  1. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
  2. Product Safety & Liability Reporter, The Bureau of National Affairs, Inc., 16:50, pp. 1189–1195, 1988.
  3. United States Code
  4. 615 Million Set Aside on Birth Control Device Claims, New York Times, p. D21, col. 3, April 3, 1985.
  5. Stevenson R. W., Robins Sets Up Dalkon Shield Payments Fund, New York Times, p. A1, April 3, 1985.
Show all 14 →
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  2. Fishbein's Illustrated Medical and Health Encyclopedia, 21, H. S. Stuttman Inc., Westport, Conn., p. 2843, 1981.
  3. INC
  4. American National Standard Specification for Accident Prevention Tags, Z35.2-1968 and American National Stand…
  5. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication
  6. Smith Herb, The Company Profile Case Study, The Technical Writing Teacher, (forthcoming).
  7. Technical Communication
  8. Teaching Technical Editing
  9. IEEE Transactions on Professional Communication