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Chase (1986)
Essay test scoring: Interaction of relevant variables
Journal of Educational Measurement
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Crisp (2012)
An investigation of rater cognition in the assessment of projects
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice
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Elder (2007)
Evaluating rater responses to an online training program for L2 writing assessment
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Elder (2005)
Individual feedback to enhance rater training: Does it work?
Language Assessment Quarterly
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Engelhard (1996)
Evaluating rater accuracy in performance assessments
Journal of Educational Measurement
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Fajardo (1985)
Author race, essay quality, and reverse discrimination
Journal of Applied Social Psychology
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Foltz (1999)
The Intelligent Essay Assessor: Applications to educational technology
Interactive Multimedia Electronic Journal of Computer—Enhanced Learning
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Foltz (2013)
Implementation and applications of the Intelligent Essay Assessor
Handbook of automated essay evaluation
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Freedman (1979)
How characteristics of student essays influence teachers’ evaluations
Journal of Educational Psychology
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Hughes (1983)
Effects of achievement expectations and handwriting quality on scoring essays
Journal of Educational Measurement
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Huot (1993)
The influence of holistic scoring procedures on reading and rating student essays
Validating holistic scoring for writing assessment
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Klein et al. (2005)
Assessing Writing
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Knoch et al. (2007)
Assessing Writing
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Kobrin et al. (2011)
Assessing Writing
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Massey (1983)
The effects of handwriting and other incidental variables on GCE “A” level marks in Engli…
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Meadows (2005)
A review of the literature on marking reliability
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Meadows (2010)
The effect of marker background and training on the quality of marking in GCSE English
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Powers (1994)
Will they think less of my handwritten essay if others word process theirs?. Effects on e…
Journal of Educational Measurement
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Pula (1993)
A model of background influences on holistic raters
Validating holistic scoring for writing assessment: Theoretical and empirical foundations
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RAFOTH et al. (1984)
Written Communication
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Schoonen (2005)
Generalizability of writing scores: An application of structural equation modeling
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Shohamy (1992)
The effect of raters’ background and training on the reliability of direct writing tests
The Modern Language Journal
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Sweedler-Brown (1985)
The influence of training and experience on holistic essay evaluations
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Vaughan (1991)
Holistic assessment: What goes on in the rater's mind?
Assessing second language writing in academic contexts
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Weigle (2003)
Effects of task and rater background on the evaluation of ESL student writing: A pilot study
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Wolfe (1997)
Assessing Writing
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Wolfe (2006)
Uncovering rater's cognitive processing and focus using think aloud protocols
Journal of Writing Assessment
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Wolfe (2004)
Composition medium comparability of direct writing assessments for non-native English speakers
Language Learning and Technology
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Wolfe (2010)
The effectiveness and efficiency of distributed online, regional online, and regional fac…
Journal of Technology, Learning, and Assessment
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Wolfe (2012)
Applications of latent trait models to identifying substantively interesting raters
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice
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